Exhaust and Transmission System

For a new driver, understanding the vehicle is just as essential as learning how to drive it. Beyond the steering wheel, pedals, and traffic signals, there are internal systems that work together to keep the vehicle running properly. Two of these systems, the exhaust system and transmission, are vital to the vehicle's operation and safety. In this article, we'll break down these systems, explaining their importance and how they affect the driving experience, so you're well-informed and ready for your license test.

The exhaust system

Exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, which is poisonous, colorless, and odorless. The first symptoms of poisoning are headache and vomiting. Exhaust gases also contain many other toxic substances, dangerous to you and the environment.

Remember that there is a high risk of the exhaust system rusting or breaking down, which can cause carbon monoxide to enter the vehicle's interior. An abnormally loud exhaust pipe noise is often a sign of a crack or hole in the muffler.

Don't forget:

• Protect the environment.
• Do not keep the engine running longer than necessary (modern cars do not need to warm up the engine to run).
• At the slightest sign of intoxication you should try to get out of the vehicle and breathe fresh air.
• Carbon monoxide can penetrate the vehicle's interior if you drive with the trunk (trunk) open.
• Stop the engine during long stops.
• Be alert to changes in the engine's sound.

The transmission

The engine's power is transmitted to the drive wheels via the clutch. There are front-wheel drive and rear-wheel drive vehicles. There are also four-wheel drive vehicles.

The clutch

The clutch is located between the engine and the gearbox. Pressing the clutch pedal disconnects the power transmission from the engine to the gearbox, so no power is transmitted to the drive wheels.

The gearbox

The gearbox multiplies the power of the engine. It can have 3, 4, 5 or more gears. Each gear is used in a speed range. Driving in the appropriate gear at the respective speed saves fuel and emits less pollutants. Each gear has its speed range, which varies from vehicle to vehicle.

Conclusion

Understanding the exhaust system and transmission is essential for any driver, not only to pass the license test, but also to ensure safe and efficient driving. By being informed about these systems, you not only become a more competent driver, but also a more responsible one and aware of the impact of your vehicle on the environment. Good luck on your way to obtaining your license!